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Printable Vocabulary Flashcards

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Abhor Verb

To regard with disgust and hatred.

Abrasive Adj.

Showing little concern for others; harsh.

Abrupt Adj.

Sudden or unexpected; brief and curt in manner.

Absolve Verb

To free someone from blame, guilt, or responsibility.

Abstain Verb

To restrain oneself from doing or enjoying something.

Abundance Noun

A large quantity of something; more than enough.

Abundant Adj.

Existing or available in large quantities.

Accentuate Verb

To emphasize or highlight.

Accessible Adj.

Easy to approach or reach; capable of being used or understood.

Adamant Adj.

Refusing to be persuaded or change one’s mind.

Adept Adj.

Very skilled or proficient at something.

Adhere Verb

To stick firmly to a surface or to follow a set of rules or beliefs.

Admonish Verb

To warn or reprimand someone firmly.

Affable Adj.

Friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to.

Affirm Verb

To state as a fact; to declare strongly.

Agitate Verb

To stir or disturb emotionally or physically.

Alternating Adj.

Occurring in turns or rotation; switching back and forth between different states or actions.

Ambiguous Adj.

Open to more than one interpretation; unclear.

Ambivalent Adj.

Having mixed or contradictory feelings about something.

Amiable Adj.

Having or displaying a friendly and pleasant manner.

Amplify Verb

To increase the volume or intensity of something.

Animosity Noun

Strong hostility or dislike.

Annotate Verb

To add explanatory notes or comments to a text or diagram.

Approximate Adj./Verb

Close to the actual, but not completely accurate or exact.

Ardent Adj.

Enthusiastic or passionate.

Arouse Verb

To awaken or stimulate a feeling or response; to provoke.

Articulate Verb

To express an idea or feeling clearly.

Ascertain Verb

To find out for certain.

Assert Verb

To state or declare something confidently or forcefully.

Atypical Adj.

Not typical; unusual or uncommon.

Audacious Adj.

Bold, daring, or showing a lack of respect.

Augment Verb

To make something greater by adding to it.

Austere Adj.

Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance.

Benevolent Adj.

Well-meaning and kind.

Bolster Verb

To support or strengthen.

Bombastic Adj.

High-sounding but with little meaning; inflated.

Brash Adj.

Self-assertive in a rude or overbearing way.

Buttress Noun/Verb

A structure built to support or reinforce a wall or building; to support or strengthen something.

Candid Adj.

Truthful and straightforward.

Capitulate Verb

To cease to resist an opponent or surrender.

Catastrophic Adj.

Involving or causing great damage or disaster.

Circumvent Verb

To find a way around an obstacle or restriction; to avoid by cleverness.

Coerce Verb

To persuade someone forcefully to do something.

Cognitive Adj.

Relating to the mental processes of perception, memory, judgment, and reasoning.

Cognizant Adj.

Having knowledge or awareness.

Commercialize Verb

To manage or exploit something for financial gain; to turn into a commercial product or activity.

Complementary Adj.

Combining in such a way as to enhance or complete something.

Compose Verb

To create or form something, especially in writing or music; to arrange parts into a whole.

Conceal Verb

To hide or keep something out of sight.

Concede Verb

To admit or acknowledge something, often reluctantly or after initial resistance.

Conceptualize Verb

To form a concept or idea of something in one’s mind.

Concise Adj.

Brief but comprehensive.

Configure Verb

To arrange or set up something in a particular way.

Consult Verb

To seek advice or information from someone or something.

Consume Verb

To use up or destroy something; to eat or drink something.

Contoured Adj.

Shaped or formed into a particular outline, especially one that is smooth or curved.

Contrive Verb

To plan or devise something, often in a clever or creative manner.

Convert Verb

To change something into a different form, state, or use.

Convey Verb

To communicate or transport something from one place to another.

Convoluted Adj.

Extremely complex and difficult to follow.

Copious Adj.

Abundant in supply or quantity.

Correlates Verb

To show a mutual relationship or connection between two things.

Critical Adj.

Extremely important; essential for a particular purpose; involving an analysis or judgment.

Cultivate Verb

To grow or nurture something, especially crops or skills.

Daunt Verb

To make someone feel intimidated or apprehensive.

Debilitate Verb

To weaken or make something less effective.

Deceptive Adj.

Misleading or giving a false impression.

Definitive Adj.

Conclusive and authoritative; final.

Deft Adj.

Neatly skillful and quick in one’s movements.

Delegate Verb

To assign responsibility or authority to another person or group.

Deliberate Adj.

Done consciously and intentionally.

Depict Verb

To represent or portray something through words, pictures, or other forms.

Descend Verb

To move downward; to slope or fall to a lower position.

Diligent Adj.

Showing care and effort in one’s work or duties.

Discern Verb

To recognize or perceive something clearly, especially with effort.

Disconcerting Adj.

Causing discomfort or confusion; unsettling.

Discreet Adj.

Careful in one’s speech or actions to avoid causing offense or revealing private information.

Disengage Verb

To separate or detach something from a connection or attachment.

Dismissive Adj.

Showing disregard or lack of interest; treating something as unworthy of attention.

Disorienting Adj.

Causing confusion or loss of direction, especially in space or time.

Disparate Adj.

Essentially different or dissimilar in kind or quality.

Dispute Verb/Noun

To argue about something; a disagreement or conflict.

Diverge Verb

To separate or move in different directions from a common point.

Diverse Adj.

Showing a great deal of variety; very different from one another.

Docile Adj.

Ready to accept control or instruction; submissive.

Domesticate Verb

To tame or train an animal or plant to live and reproduce in a human-controlled environment.

Elaborate Verb/Adj.

To develop or present something in great detail; involving many careful parts.

Eloquent Adj.

Fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing.

Elusive Adj.

Difficult to find, catch, or achieve; hard to define or understand.

Emphasize Verb

To give special importance or attention to something.

Engaging Adj.

Attractive or charming; capable of holding one’s attention.

Enhance Verb

To improve the quality or value of something.

Ephemeral Adj.

Lasting for a very short time.

Exemplify Verb

To illustrate or clarify by giving an example.

Fabricate Verb

To invent or make something; to invent or concoct something, usually with the intention to deceive.

Facetious Adj.

Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor.

Fallacious Adj.

Based on a mistaken belief or unsound reasoning.

Fathom Verb

To understand or comprehend something deeply.

Favorable Adj.

Showing approval or support; likely to lead to success or good results.

Fervent Adj.

Displaying passionate intensity.

Flamboyant Adj.

Tending to attract attention because of exuberance, confidence, or stylishness.

Fluctuate Verb

To vary or change frequently, often in an irregular or unpredictable way.

Foretell Verb

To predict or estimate something that will happen in the future.

Forge Verb

To create or form something through effort or through heating and shaping, especially metal.

Fortuitous Adj.

Happening by chance or accident.

Gallant Adj.

Brave, heroic, or exceptionally polite and attentive.

Garner Verb

To collect or gather, especially information or approval.

Glaring Adj.

Extremely obvious or conspicuous.

Glorify Verb

To praise or honor highly.

Gregarious Adj.

Fond of company; sociable.

Gullible Adj.

Easily deceived or tricked.

Hasten Verb

To move or act quickly.

Haughty Adj.

Arrogantly superior and disdainful.

Heed Verb

To pay attention to or take notice of.

Hibernate Verb

To spend a long period of time in a dormant or inactive state, especially during the winter.

Hoard Verb

To accumulate and hide or store away.

Homogeneous Adj.

Of the same kind; alike.

Humble Adj.

Modest or low estimate of one’s importance.

Hypothetical Adj.

Based on an assumption or theory.

Illogical Adj.

Lacking sense or clear, sound reasoning.

Illuminate Verb

To light up or clarify.

Illustrious Adj.

Well-known, respected, and admired for achievements.

Immaculate Adj.

Perfectly clean or free from flaws.

Imminent Adj.

About to happen; impending.

Impart Verb

To make information known or to give something.

Impartial Adj.

Not biased or prejudiced; treating all sides equally.

Impede Verb

To hinder or obstruct the progress of.

Imperceptible Adj.

Impossible to perceive or detect; so slight that it cannot be noticed.

Impervious Adj.

Not affected or influenced by something.

Impetuous Adj.

Acting or done quickly without thought or care.

Implement Verb

To put a plan or decision into action; to carry out.

Implore Verb

To beg earnestly or desperately.

Impractical Adj.

Not sensible or realistic; not suited to the situation or purpose.

Improvise Verb

To create or perform something without preparation or planning, often with available materials.

Imprudent Adj.

Not showing care for the consequences of an action.

Inadequate Adj.

Not sufficient or suitable for the intended purpose; lacking in quality or quantity.

Inadvertent Adj.

Occurring by chance or without intention; unintentional.

Incessant Adj.

Continuing without pause or interruption.

Incite Verb

To encourage or stir up (violent or unlawful behavior).

Inconclusive Adj.

Not leading to a clear or definite conclusion; ambiguous.

Indecipherable Adj.

Impossible to read, interpret, or understand due to lack of clarity or complexity.

Inept Adj.

Having or showing no skill; clumsy.

Inevitable Adj.

Certain to happen; unavoidable.

Inexplicable Adj.

Unable to be explained or understood; baffling.

Infallible Adj.

Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong; flawless.

Innocuous Adj.

Harmless or not likely to offend or cause injury.

Innovative Adj.

Introducing or using new methods, ideas, or products; original and creative.

Interchangeable Adj.

Able to be exchanged or replaced with another item without significant difference.

Interject Verb

To say something abruptly, especially during a conversation.

Intrepid Adj.

Fearless, adventurous.

Intricate Adj.

Very detailed or complex; complicated in design or structure.

Invalidate Verb

To make something invalid or void; to render something without legal or logical value.

Invasive Adj.

Tending to intrude on or interfere with something, often in an unwelcome or harmful way.

Inventive Adj.

Having the ability to create new things or ideas; creative and original.

Iridescent Adj.

Showing luminous colors that seem to change when seen from different angles.

Jubilant Adj.

Feeling or expressing great happiness or triumph.

Juxtapose Verb

To place or deal with close together for contrasting effect.

Keen Adj.

Having or showing eagerness or enthusiasm.

Kindle Verb

To start a fire or ignite excitement or interest.

Labyrinthine Adj.

Complicated and highly intricate.

Laconic Adj.

Using very few words.

Lament Verb

To express grief or sorrow.

Latent Adj.

Existing but not yet developed or visible; hidden or dormant.

Laud Verb

To praise highly, especially in public.

Laudable Adj.

Deserving praise or commendation.

Lavish Adj.

Sumptuously rich, elaborate, or luxurious.

Legitimate Adj.

Conforming to the law or rules; valid or justifiable.

Lenient Adj.

Permissive, merciful, or tolerant.

Lethargic Adj.

Sluggish and apathetic.

Localized Adj.

Restricted to a specific area or part.

Magnanimous Adj.

Generous or forgiving, especially toward a rival or less powerful person.

Malicious Adj.

Intended to harm or hurt.

Manipulate Verb

To control or influence (someone or something) cleverly or unscrupulously.

Melancholy Adj.

A deep, persistent sadness or sorrow.

Meticulous Adj.

Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.

Mimic Verb/Adj.

To imitate or copy something or someone, often to entertain or mock.

Mitigate Verb

To make less severe, serious, or painful.

Moderate Verb/Adj.

To make something less extreme or intense; average in amount or degree.

Modest Adj.

Unassuming or humble in the estimation of one’s abilities or achievements.

Mundane Adj.

Lacking interest or excitement; dull.

Mystifying Adj.

Extremely confusing or difficult to understand; baffling.

Nebulous Adj.

In the form of a cloud or haze; hazy, unclear or vague.

Negligible Adj.

So small or unimportant as to be not worth considering.

Novel Adj.

New and different from anything seen or experienced before; original.

Noxious Adj.

Harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant.

Nuanced Adj.

Showing subtle distinctions or variations in meaning, expression, or feeling.

Obfuscate Verb

To confuse, bewilder, or make unclear.

Obscure Adj./Verb

Not well-known or understood; unclear; to make something unclear.

Observant Adj.

Quick to notice or perceive things; paying careful attention to details.

Obsolete Adj.

No longer produced or used; out of date.

Offhand Adj.

Done or said without preparation or thought; casual.

Ominous Adj.

Giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen.

Operative Adj./Verb

In operation or use; a person actively involved in an activity or operation.

Opulent Adj.

Wealthy, luxurious, or lavish.

Originate Verb

To begin or come into existence; to create or start something.

Ornamental Adj.

Serving as decoration rather than for a practical purpose.

Oscillate Verb

To move or swing back and forth in a regular rhythm.

Overt Adj.

Done or shown openly; plainly apparent.

Palpable Adj.

Able to be touched or felt; tangible; clear to the mind or senses.

Paucity Noun

The presence of something in small amounts or numbers; scarcity.

Peripheral Adj.

Related to or located on the edge of something; secondary or less important.

Persevere Verb

To continue in a course of action even in the face of difficulty or opposition.

Persistent Adj.

Continuing firmly or steadily in a course of action despite difficulties or opposition.

Pervasive Adj.

Spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people.

Polarized Adj.

Divided sharply into opposing groups or views.

Pragmatic Adj.

Dealing with things sensibly and realistically based on practical considerations.

Precocious Adj.

Showing unusually early development, especially mental or intellectual.

Predatory Adj.

Seeking to exploit or harm others, often for personal gain; related to predators.

Predetermine Adj.

To decide or determine in advance, especially by fate or a higher power.

Prescribe Verb

To recommend or authorize the use of something, especially a treatment or remedy.

Prevail Verb

To prove more powerful or superior; to win or succeed after a struggle.

Proclaim Verb

To announce officially or publicly.

Prodigal Adj.

Spending money or resources freely and recklessly; wasteful.

Prolific Adj.

Producing a large amount of something.

Propagate Verb

To breed or spread something, especially ideas or knowledge.

Proponent Noun

A person who advocates or supports a cause or idea.

Prosaic Adj.

Lacking poetic beauty; dull or ordinary.

Proscribe Verb

To forbid, especially by law; to condemn or outlaw.

Quell Verb

To put an end to something, usually by force.

Quixotic Adj.

Extremely idealistic; unrealistic and impractical.

Recalcitrant Adj.

Stubbornly resistant to authority or control.

Recant Verb

To withdraw or retract a statement or belief, especially formally.

Reciprocate Verb

To respond to a gesture or action by making a corresponding one; to give and receive in return.

Recondite Adj.

Little known; obscure, difficult to understand.

Refute Verb

To prove something to be false or incorrect by providing evidence or argument.

Rejuvenate Verb

To make something or someone look or feel younger, fresher, or more lively.

Relevant Adj.

Closely connected or appropriate to the matter at hand; important.

Relinquish Verb

To voluntarily give up or let go of something.

Remorse Noun

Deep regret or guilt for a wrong committed.

Renounce Verb

To formally give up or reject a belief, cause, or claim.

Repercussion Noun

An unintended consequence or effect, often negative.

Replicable Adj.

Capable of being reproduced or repeated.

Repudiate Verb

To reject, deny, or disown something, especially a belief or opinion.

Rescind Verb

To revoke, cancel, or repeal a law, order, or agreement.

Resilient Adj.

Able to recover quickly from difficulties; tough and adaptable.

Restless Adj.

Unable to rest or relax; constantly moving or active due to anxiety or agitation.

Restrained Adj.

Controlled, limited, or held back; not excessive or extreme in expression.

Reticent Adj.

Not revealing one’s thoughts or feelings readily; reserved.

Revere Verb

To feel deep respect or admiration for something or someone.

Rigorous Adj.

Strict and demanding, requiring a high level of effort and precision.

Rudimentary Adj.

Involving or limited to basic principles; simple or primitive.

Sagacious Adj.

Having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment.

Salient Adj.

Most noticeable or important; prominent.

Scrupulous Adj.

Diligent, thorough, and extremely attentive to details, often because of a strong moral code.

Sear Verb

To burn or scorch the surface of something with intense heat.

Sequester Verb

To isolate or hide away (someone or something).

Serene Adj.

Calm, peaceful, and untroubled.

Shrewd Adj.

Having or showing sharp judgment and common sense.

Simulate Verb

To imitate the appearance or character of something, typically for training or research purposes.

Sinuous Adj.

Having many curves and turns; winding.

Skeptical Adj.

Doubtful or inclined to question accepted beliefs or statements.

Soporific Adj.

Tending to induce sleep or drowsiness.

Speculate Verb

To form a theory or conjecture without sufficient evidence; to guess.

Spurious Adj.

Not being what it purports to be; false or fake.

Stagnant Adj.

Showing no activity or change; dull and inactive.

Stimulate Verb

To encourage or provoke a response or activity; to make something more active or intense.

Subjugate Verb

To bring under domination or control, often by force.

Substantial Adj.

Of considerable importance, size, or worth; significant.

Subtle Adj.

Delicate or precise, difficult to perceive or understand; understated.

Succinct Adj.

Briefly and clearly expressed; concise.

Succumb Verb

To yield or give in to something, such as a temptation or pressure; to die from an illness or injury.

Superficial Adj.

Existing or occurring at or on the surface; lacking depth or substance.

Supplement Verb/Noun

To add something extra to complete or enhance something else.

Surmise Verb

To suppose or guess something without sufficient evidence; to make an assumption.

Surpass Verb

To exceed or go beyond something in quality, achievement, or degree.

Surreal Adj.

Having the qualities of a dream or fantasy; strange or unreal in a way that is disorienting.

Surreptitious Adj.

Kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of.

Synchronize Verb

To cause things to happen or operate at the same time or rate.

Tactile Adj.

Relating to or involving the sense of touch.

Tangible Adj.

Perceptible by touch; capable of being touched or felt.

Tedious Adj.

Too long, slow, or dull; tiresome and repetitive.

Temerity Noun

Excessive confidence or boldness, often causing rash actions.

Tenacious Adj.

Holding firm to a belief, goal, or course of action; persistent.

Tenuous Adj.

Very weak or slight; lacking substance or strength.

Terse Adj.

Concise and to the point, often to the point of rudeness.

Thwart Verb

To prevent someone from accomplishing something; to obstruct.

Tranquil Adj.

Free from disturbance; calm and peaceful.

Transcend Verb

To rise above or go beyond the limits of something, often in a spiritual or abstract way.

Trepidation Noun

A feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen.

Trite Adj.

Lacking originality or freshness; overused and uninteresting.

Ubiquitous Adj.

Present, appearing, or found everywhere.

Unanimous Adj.

Fully in agreement, especially by all members of a group.

Uncanny Adj.

Strange or mysterious, often in a way that causes unease.

Unctuous Adj.

Excessively flattering or ingratiating, often insincerely so.

Undermine Verb

To weaken or damage something gradually or covertly.

Underscore Verb

To emphasize or highlight something, usually to draw attention to its importance.

Unequivocal Adj.

Leaving no doubt; clear and unambiguous.

Unobtrusive Adj.

Not conspicuous or attracting attention; not noticeable.

Uproarious Adj.

Characterized by loud noise or laughter; very funny.

Vacillate Verb

To waver between different opinions or actions; to be indecisive.

Vague Adj.

Not clear in meaning or expression; indefinite.

Validate Adj.

To confirm or verify as being true, accurate, or acceptable.

Vary Verb

To change or differ in some way; to alter or modify.

Vehement Adj.

Showing strong feeling or passion; forceful or intense.

Verisimilitude Noun

The appearance or quality of being real or true; the resemblance to reality.

Vex Verb

To annoy or worry someone; to cause distress.

Vindicate Verb

To clear someone of blame or suspicion; to justify or prove something right.

Virtuous Adj.

Having high moral standards; righteous.

Volatile Adj.

Liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse; highly unstable.

Waive Verb

To voluntarily give up or relinquish a right or claim.

Warranted Adj.

Justified or deserved; reasonable.

Wayward Adj.

Difficult to control or predict, especially due to unusual or unpredictable behavior.

Winsome Adj.

Attractive or appealing in a charming or pleasing way.

Wistful Adj.

Longing or yearning for something that may never be attained; melancholic.

Zealous Adj.

Showing great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or objective.

Zenith Noun

The highest point or peak; the culmination.